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智慧機械與機器人
Anna安心醫療器械夥伴 Anna – Your Trusted Medical Instrument Partner
2026/07/15
簡介 Introductions
安娜(Anna)是由工業技術研究院機械所研發的雙臂醫療手術器械助理機器人,專門為醫院的中央消毒供應中心(CSSD)所設計。由於手術器械的清消工作屬於高重複性、高污染且高勞動力的作業,安娜的出現旨在成為護理人員最可靠的助手,協助處理從術後器械辨識、刷洗到組盤配送的全流程自動化任務。
Anna is a dual-arm robotic assistant for surgical instruments developed by ITRI. Designed for hospital Central Sterile Supply Departments (CSSDs), Anna automates the surgical instrument reprocessing workflow—from post-operative instrument identification and cleaning to tray assembly and distribution. By handling repetitive, contamination-prone, and labor-intensive tasks, Anna reduces staff workload, improves operational efficiency, and supports safer instrument reprocessing.
特色與創新 Characters and Innovations
- 光譜指紋辨識:利用高維度光譜數據分析器械表面的「光譜指紋」,能在 3 秒內精確區分器械與微量殘留髒污,辨識準確率達 90% 以上。
- 高強反光影像辨識:針對金屬強反光特性開發專屬系統,即便在器械堆疊場景下也能偵測類別與姿態,支援 3,000 種器械辨識。
- Sim-to-Real 強化學習:建立模擬到真實環境的轉移機制,讓機器人無需人工標註即可理解環境,並優化最優抓取策略。
- 靈巧雙臂協同:採用具高度泛化能力的靈巧爪,透過任務分解演算法實現雙臂同動協同作業,取放成功率 ≥ 90%。
- HSI Contamination Detection: >90% accuracy in identifying contamination via spectral fingerprinting.
- AI Recognition: Specialized system for 3,000 instrument types, effective even with reflective surfaces and stacked configurations.
- Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning: Autonomous understanding of environment and optimized grasping strategies.
- Dexterous Dual-Arm Collaboration: Three-finger gripper with task decomposition for ≥90% success rate.
應用與效益 Applications and Benefits
- 智慧自動化:實現 CSSD 全流程作業。
- 安全零接觸:降低職業傷害與感染風險。
- 高效能運作:節省 60% 工時,全天候運行。
- 精準標準化:提升器械管理品質與追溯性。
- End-to-End Automation for CSSD.
- Enhanced Safety: Reduces occupational hazards and infection risks.
- 60% Time Savings: Enables 24/7 operation.
- Standardized Quality: Improves instrument management and traceability.
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